Fundamental Design
FUNDEMENTAL DESIGN
This stage will commence immediately after the Client’s written approval of the Preliminary Design. The Fundamental Design will define the project in terms of final space layout, construction materials, interior and exterior finish built-in equipment, and specialists equipment and systems.
The Fundamental Design will establish the structural system proposed for the construction of the project and integrate the mechanical, electrical, and systems into the building(s) design.
FUNDEMENTAL DESIGN DRAWINGS
The Fundamental Design Drawings that will be to appropriate scales will include the following:
Architectural Drawings
Site plan showing roads, sidewalks, parking area, floor elevations, existing and proposed contours, planting areas, building location, property lines, and project limit lines
Floor plans showing:
space allocation
cores and shafts
wall thickness
structural elements
fixed equipment
horizontal and vertical mechanical transportation systems as applicable
general dimensions and openings
fire zoning and partition type and fire rating.
Roof plans showing preliminary drainage layout and equipment locations if any
Large-scale partial floor plans of complex areas of important building components
Longitudinal and transverse building sections showing floor-to-floor heights, ceiling heights, and overall heights
Building elevations showing exterior finishes, opening materials, and floor levels
Exterior walls sections showing materials, dimensions, and major details
Reflected ceiling plans sufficient to show general lighting layouts and special conditions
Internal and external architectural details as required by the design intent.
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS
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Structural Drawings
- Foundation plans and details
- Floor framing plans and details showing the proposed structural systems and the location of expansion joints
- Stair details
- Columns and wall details.
Mechanical Drawings
- Floor layout plans showing the ductworks as a single line, main pipe runs, the details of the main duct and pipe risers, and the outline of mechanical equipment
- Layout of part floor plans indicating main components of each of the proposed systems, i.e. plant rooms, air-handling units, routing of main pipes and air ducts
- Schematic and flow diagrams for the mechanical systems including chilled/hot water, domestic cold, and cold water supply, drainage, and firefighting.
Electrical Drawings
Schematic diagrams showing supply and distribution of electrical power including emergency power supply, if required
Schematic diagrams for low-current systems (telephone, intercom, fire alarm, public address, sound system, etc.)
Layouts of typical floor part plans and some special areas showing power, lighting, and low current systems.
Landscape Drawings
Hardscape and softscape location and materials plans
General site grading plans
Planting plans
Decorative fountains plans
Typical Hardscape and site furnishings details
Typical Softscape details and plants.
Roads Drawings
- General layout plans for the roads and parking schemes with basic setting out data
- Roads profiles
- Typical roads cross-sections
- Typical road construction details
- Road signing and marking scheme and typical details.
Utility Drawings
General layout showing location of major components/structures with all relevant special and typical details of the following systems:
Water supply system, including water treatment plant, if any
Firefighting system
Irrigation system
Sewage system, including on-site disposal/treatment, if any
Surface drainage system/flood protection system
Off-site utilities and connections to public utilities
Power and low current distribution networks
Outdoor lighting installation.